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A trainee wants to cut out carbohydrates because they believe muscles cannot use them for fuel. Which correction is appropriate?

  1. AMuscles begin using carbohydrate once fat stores run low
  2. BCarbohydrate fuels the brain, but muscles run on protein
  3. CKeto adaptation makes carbohydrate unnecessary for hard intervals
  4. DGlycogen and glucose are major fuels, more so as intensity rises
Show answer and explanations

Answer

D

Muscle glycogen and blood glucose are central fuels for exercise, and they become more important as intensity increases.

A

Carbohydrate and fat are used together; the body does not wait for fat stores to run out, which essentially never happens during exercise.

B

Protein contributes only a small share of exercise energy; muscle relies mainly on carbohydrate and fat.

C

Fat adaptation increases fat use but tends to impair high-intensity performance, which depends on carbohydrate.

D

Muscle glycogen and blood glucose are central fuels for exercise, and they become more important as intensity increases.

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ID: ACSM-248