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A client asks the trainer to diagnose persistent knee pain. What is the appropriate response?

  1. ARefer, and share the trainer's best guess at the cause so the client can tell the physician
  2. BRefer to a massage therapist, since persistent knee pain is usually muscular
  3. CExplain that diagnosis is outside scope and suggest waiting two weeks to see if it settles
  4. DExplain that diagnosis is outside a trainer's scope and refer
Show answer and explanations

Answer

D

Diagnosing injuries is outside a fitness professional's scope. The trainer explains this and refers the client to a qualified healthcare provider.

A

Offering a probable cause is still a diagnosis, even when it comes with a referral.

B

Assuming the pain is muscular is itself a diagnosis, and persistent pain needs a clinician who can evaluate it.

C

Naming the scope limit is right, but persistent pain should be referred now rather than watched.

D

Diagnosing injuries is outside a fitness professional's scope. The trainer explains this and refers the client to a qualified healthcare provider.

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ID: ACE-244